Folio № 11 of 36
Canadian Hemlock
Tsuga canadensis
Graceful native conifer with fine needles and flowing habit; excellent for literati or natural styles.
The year, as this species lives it
Thirteen phases. Touch any arc — the wheel remembers what each season asks.
Early Fall · Sep 1 – Sep 30 · happening now
- Water consistently as temps drop. Hemlock dislikes dry spells.
- Light cleanup pruning acceptable.
- Begin fall wiring session.
- Clean benches and remove leaf litter.
- Plan protection strategy.
- Dry wood is easier to work now.
click another arc to travel the year →
The care sheet
The constants — what stays true in every season.
Partial shade to full sun
Protect from hot afternoon sun; prefers cool roots.
Moderate to high
Keep moist but never waterlogged; sensitive to drought.
Balanced
Fertilize in early spring and late summer.
Maintenance throughout growing season; structural in spring
Remove vigorous leaders; encourage lateral growth.
Spring or Autumn
Flexible but slow to set - leave wire on longer.
Every 3-5 years
Repot as new growth emerges; protect from wind post-repot.
Cuttings or seed
Layering is reliable; cuttings root with care.
Protect roots in containers from deep freeze.
Provide humidity and shade to reduce needle drop.