Folio № 12 of 37
Canadian Hemlock
Tsuga canadensis
Graceful native conifer with fine needles and flowing habit; excellent for literati or natural styles.
The year, as this species lives it
Thirteen phases. Touch any arc — the wheel remembers what each season asks.
Late Fall · Nov 1 – Nov 15 · happening now
- Reduce to match dormancy. Do not allow desiccation.
- Remove wire if cutting in.
- Place into cold frame or unheated shelter.
click another arc to travel the year →
The care sheet
The constants — what stays true in every season.
Partial shade to full sun
Protect from hot afternoon sun; prefers cool roots.
Moderate to high
Keep moist but never waterlogged; sensitive to drought.
Balanced
Fertilize in early spring and late summer.
Maintenance throughout growing season; structural in spring
Remove vigorous leaders; encourage lateral growth.
Spring or Autumn
Flexible but slow to set - leave wire on longer.
Every 3-5 years
Repot as new growth emerges; protect from wind post-repot.
Cuttings or seed
Layering is reliable; cuttings root with care.
Protect roots in containers from deep freeze.
Provide humidity and shade to reduce needle drop.